This research discusses the resolution of bankruptcy through a debt restructuring scheme from the perspective of the Omnibus Law, especially in Law No. 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation. This change in regulations has a significant impact on the mechanism for settling debts for debtors who are experiencing financial difficulties. This study uses a juridical-normative method with a legislative approach and doctrinal analysis to examine the provisions of debt restructuring in the Job Creation Law and its implications for the bankruptcy system in Indonesia. The study also compares the mechanisms set out in previous regulations with the latest provisions to understand the effectiveness of the policies enshrined in the Omnibus Law. In addition, this study explores various challenges and opportunities faced in the implementation of debt restructuring schemes, including the role of commercial courts, creditors, and debtors in achieving fair and balanced solutions.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penerapan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 sebagai revisi dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 mengenai batas usia pernikahan dalam upaya mengurangi pernikahan dini di Desa Soligir, Kabupaten Bolmut. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga berupaya merumuskan langkah-langkah yang dapat diambil oleh pemerintah desa untuk meningkatkan pencegahan pernikahan di bawah umur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan hukum empiris dengan teknik kualitatif, yang melibatkan observasi langsung serta wawancara dengan pihak terkait. Hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang ketentuan terkait pernikahan yang berkaitan dengan batasan usia pernikahan belum diterapkan secara efektif. Minimnya upaya penyadaran pemerintah desa Soligir telah menghalangi masyarakat untuk memahami peraturan-peraturan yang berkaitan dengan perubahan hukum, padahal penerapan kebijakan ini berdampak pada menurunnya angka pernikahan dini di desa tersebut. Selain itu, upaya yang dilakukan aparat Desa Soligir dalam mencegah dan mengurangi pernikahan dini adalah dengan meningkatkan kesadaran akan perubahan Undang-Undang Perkawinan, memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi bagi remaja, dan menerapkan peraturan yang lebih tegas mengenai pernikahan dini di Desa Soligir. Oleh karena itu, dalam rangka meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat dan kepatuhan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan, Pemerintah Desa Soligir diharapkan dapat meningkatkan sosialisasi mengenai pengaturan batas usia pernikahan sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan memberikan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang akibat dari pernikahan dini. Kata Kunci : Batas Usia, Pernikahan, Pernikahan Dini

This research examines the Analysis of Juvenile Court Judges' Decisions Based on John Rawls' Perspective in Ruling on Criminal Cases of Assault Resulting in Death Committed by Minors (Case Study of Decision Number 3/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Kds). Currently, many minors are found to be involved in criminal acts, such as violence, as reflected in Decision Number 3/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Kds. In this case, the minor collectively engaged in violent acts, including slashing, beating, and kicking the victim, which resulted in severe injuries and ultimately led to the victim's death.This study employs a literature review method and falls under normative legal research. The data is analyzed descriptively and refers to the current doctrinal legal concepts. The research is descriptive-analytical in nature. Based on the research analysis, it can be concluded that Decision Number 3/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Kds complies with John Rawls' principles of justice. This decision has considered the fundamental rights of the child, aimed to balance retributive and restorative justice, and provided the minor with an opportunity for rehabilitation. The minor's actions met the qualifications of the charges filed against them, and there are specific provisions in Article 170, Paragraph (2), Clause 3 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) in conjunction with Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, which apply exclusively to individuals committing acts of violence.

Corruption is an unlawful act to enrich oneself or other people that can harm the finances of a State, at this time there have been many corruption crimes in the management of the School Operational Assistance Fund carried out by State and government officials. Corruption in the education sector is one of the most difficult forms of corruption to touch. As happened in the case of corruption in the misuse of the School Operational Assistance Fund that occurred in Batu Bara district. The issues that will be examined are how criminal liability for perpetrators of corruption crimes in the misuse of Boss Funds and how the law is applied by judges to perpetrators of corruption crimes in the abuse of Boss Funds. The writing method used is normative juridical with a case and law approach, with descriptive data analysis. That criminal liability for the perpetrators of corruption is Dana Bos as the Head of the Madrasah is responsible for the abuse of authority, opportunities, or means available to him because of his position or position. The application of the law by the Judge to the perpetrators of corruption crimes in the misuse of the Boss Fund by the Head of the Madrasah that in the facts in the trial the defendant has been legally proven guilty of committing the crime of corruption as stipulated in article 3 paragraph 1.

  Abstrak The judge's decision in the case of possession of sharp weapons by children illustrates the application of the principle of justice in the Indonesian legal system. This study aims to explore more deeply the basis for judges' considerations in upholding the principle of justice in juvenile criminal justice, which focuses on rehabilitation efforts and the formation of social norms in society. This study uses a normative juridical method by analyzing legal documents, applicable regulations, and case studies of court decisions that are the object of discussion by describing them from the sources collected, both from laws and court decisions that will be studied, to then draw conclusions. The principle of the best interests of the child emphasizes that the restorative justice and diversion approaches must be prioritized to avoid the negative impact of the criminal justice process on child development. If there is no indication of the use of weapons for criminal acts, then processing the child criminally can be considered excessive and contrary to the principle of justice. The judge chose to impose a prison sentence in accordance with the provisions of the Law, and provide the child with the opportunity to continue their education, while still punishing the actions that have been committed in accordance with applicable regulations. Kata Kunci: Juvenile Justice; Principles of Justice; Sharp Weapon.

In the development of social media, we know the strength of netizens. Internet users in Indonesia, known as netizens, are very critical in defending truth and justice. After going through a long series of trials and having been proven through the Judicial Process and it was stated that Mbah Omen was only a victim of wrongful arrest and the State was obliged to compensate for the losses, all that remained was the follow-up process, namely the Execution process for compensation, which had been waiting for almost 5 years and there had been no news that the victim had been wrongly arrested by North Lampung Police officers, Oman Abdurrahman alias Mbah Oman through his Legal Counsel, Abdurachman asked the State to take responsibility through the Application Route to Netizens, namely the Viral Phenomenon.  In preparing this research, the author applied the Normative Juridical research method with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. In compensation for losses due to the actions of law enforcement officials, the party who has the right to submit a request for compensation for the actions of the law enforcement officials is the suspect, defendant or convict.  Oman Abdurohman can apply for compensation and execution using the viral method which is now trendy with the term No Viral No Justice  

The construction of toll roads often comes into contact with the community, because the land used in the construction often involves community land, legal protection efforts for the community whose land is used for the construction of toll roads for public interest are very important considering that community losses are often not paid. Like the case of the Bajaj Bajuri Mat Solar comedy soap opera actor who has not received compensation for the construction of the Cinere-Serpong Toll project. For the public interest, the community is legally protected from the use of their land for toll road projects. In addition to knowing the community's efforts to obtain compensation in accordance with legal provisions reviewed from Law Number 2 of 2012 concerning Land Acquisition for Public Interest, this is intended to ensure legal protection for the community regarding the use of their land for toll road projects. The research methodology used is the normative legal approach (normative legal research method). By examining the laws and regulations and library sources, a normative legal research approach was carried out. This study focuses on library research to examine the legal materials used, both primary, secondary, and tertiary. The results of the study indicate that there is an imbalance between the legal provisions stipulated in the law and the reality of its application in the field. These factors include the lack of information in the community regarding the legal protection provided or the lack of public knowledge about community rights. Although some people are not satisfied with the compensation they receive, they can file a lawsuit with the local district court within 14 days of the minutes of the deliberation being signed to obtain the value and form of compensation. The government has ensured that the community can obtain their rights by following the deliberation path with the land institution with the recipient party. The lack of knowledge of the lower class community to obtain legal assistance and the large number of people who do not know their legal rights regarding land ownership are obstacles in defending the community whose land is used for toll road construction. This often causes them to be unable to fight for their rights when their land is used for public interest. .

This study is titled “The Effectiveness of the General Elections Commission’s Efforts in Increasing Political Participation of Gorontalo City Residents in the 2024 General Election.” The aim of this research is to assess the extent to which the General Elections Commission (KPU) has effectively enhanced political participation among citizens and to identify the factors influencing such participation. An interdisciplinary approach was employed as the research method.The findings indicate that although the KPU has carried out its duties in accordance with Law Number 7 of 2017, its effectiveness remains suboptimal. Some citizens still lack clear access to information and express dissatisfaction with the available candidates. Furthermore, political apathy, low public trust in the political system, and sudden regulatory changes serve as barriers to participation. These issues have negatively impacted public engagement in the democratic process.

Business cooperation agreements are important instruments in the business world, including in the mining sector, which has high investment characteristics and significant risks. However, in practice, there are often breaches of contract by one party that can harm the other party, both materially and operationally. This thesis discusses the common forms of breaches that occur in business cooperation agreements in mining companies, the factors causing them, and the legal remedies that can be pursued by the aggrieved party. This research uses a normative juridical method with a legislative approach and case studies of several court decisions related to disputes in the mining sector. The research findings show that breaches often occur in the form of delays in fulfilling obligations, violations of technical clauses, and denial of the distribution of business results. Legal efforts that can be pursued include non-litigation efforts such as mediation and arbitration, as well as litigation efforts through the courts. In addition, the importance of including dispute resolution clauses and penalties in agreements becomes a crucial factor in providing legal certainty and protection for the parties. This thesis concludes that careful and comprehensive drafting of cooperation agreements, as well as the selection of appropriate dispute resolution mechanisms, are preventive and solution-oriented steps in dealing with the potential for default in the mining sector.

Violence against children is a very important issue, and is a challenge at this time, the number of cases of sexual violence among child victimization is because these children are considered helpless. The government and related institutions have attempted to prevent cases of sexual violence against children and women have made various efforts, for example, in terms of strict and firm regulations. This study uses descriptive research, with a normative legal type of research. Many obstacles are still found to provide legal assistance and protection against sexual violence against children. These obstacles come from internal and external The implementation of legal protection for children as victims of sexual violence has not been able to be carried out in practice optimally in accordance with the legal policies and regulations in force in Indonesia. By implementing laws regarding crimes against children, in order to fulfill a sense of justice for victims, their families and the environment. Efforts to impose severe sentences with optimal penalties and severe sanctions against perpetrators need to be made.